PAPIERGELD  -  QUALITÄT / ERHALTUNG , ABKÜRZUNGEN , NOMINALE ,  ETC.

 
 
  ERHALTUNGSGRADE:  GRADING: 

I- 
II 
III 
IV 

VI 
VII
kassenfrisch 
fast kassenfrisch 
vorzüglich 
sehr schön 
schön 
sehr gut 
gut 
schlecht
- UN(uncirculated) 
- AU(about uncirculated) 
- XF(extra fine) 
- VF(very fine) 
- F(fine) 
- VG(very good) 
- G(good) 
- P(poor) 
 
--> Beschreibung der Erhaltungsgrade  in:  Englisch / Deutsch

The following standards have been set out by the International Bank Note Society. Everyone has their own interpretation of what a certain grade means. When buying from dealers, make sure they follow strict IBNS standards.

Uncirculated --- A perfectly preserved note, never mishandled by the issuing authority, a bank teller, the public or a collector. Paper is clean and firm, without discoloration. Corners are sharp and square, without any evidence of rounding. An uncirculated note will have it's original, natural sheen.

About Uncirculated --- A virtually perfect note, with some minor handling. May show very slight eveidence of banck counting folds at a corner or one light fold through the center, but not both. An AU note cannot be creased, a crease being a hard fold which has usually "broken" the surface of the note. Paper is clean and bright with original sheen. Corners are not rounded.

Extremely Fine --- A very attractive note, with light handling. May have a maximum of three light folds or one strong crease. Paper is clean and bright with original sheen. Corners may show only the slightest evidence of rounding. There may also be the slightest sign of wear where a fold meets the edge.

Very Fine --- An attractive note, but with more evidence of handling and wear. May have several folds both vertically and horizontally. Paper may have minimal dirt, or possible color smudging. Paper itself is still relatively crisp and not floppy. There are no tears into the border area, although the edges do show slight wear. Corners also show wear but not full rounding.

Fine --- A note which shows considerable circulation, with many folds, creases and wrinkling. Paper is not excessively dirty but may have some softness. Edges may show much handling, with minor tears in the border area. Tears may not extend into the design. There will be no center hole because of excessive folding. Colors are clear but not very bright. A staple hole or two would not be considered unusual wear in a Fine note. Overall appearance is still on the desirable side.

Very Good --- A well used note, abused but still intact. Corners may have much wear and rounding, tiny nicks, tears may extend into the design, some discoloration may be present, staining may have occurred, and a small hole may sometimes be seen at center from excessive folding. Staple and pinholes are usually present, and the note itself is quite limp but NO pieces of the note can be missing. A note in BG condition may still have an overall not unattractive appearance.

Good --- A well worn and heavily used note. Normal damage from prolonged circulation will include strong multiple folds and creases, stains, pinholes, and/or staple holes, dirt, discoloration, edge tears, center hole, rounded corners and an overall unattaractive appearance. No large pieces of the note may be missing. Graffiti is commonly seen on notes in G condition.

Fair --- A totally limp, dirty and very well used note. Larger pieces may be half torn off or missing besides the defects mentioned under the Good category. Tears will be larger, obscured portions of the note will be bigger.

Poor --- A "rag" with severe damage because of wear, staining, pieces missing, graffiti, larger holes. May have tape holding pieces of the note together. Trimming may have taken place to move rough edges. A Poor note is desirable only as a "filler" or when such a note is the only one known of a particular issue.

 

I     kassenfrisch  --- Eine vollkommen ungebrauchte Note. Sauberes, festes Papier, ohne jegliche Farbveränderungen, scharfe Ecken.

I-   fast kassenfrisch --- Leichte Knickfalte (Bug) inder Mitte der Note. Leichter Knick an einer Ecke, doch nicht beides zusammen.

II    vorzüglich --- Bis zu drei leichte Falten oder ein starker Knick. Die Ecken dürfen nur wenig gerundet sein.

III   sehr schön --- Die Note darf eine Reihe von Längs- oder Querfalten haben. Das Papier ist leicht angeschmutzt, die Farbe zum Teil etwas angegriffen.

IV  schön --- Eine Note die deutliche Umlaufspuren zeigt, zahlreiche Falten und Knicke hat. Das Papier ist verschmutzt, aber noch nicht allzu sehr. Es hat schon etwas von seiner Festigkeit eingbüßt.

V   sehr gut --- Eine stärker gebrauchte Note, aber noch nicht zerrissen. Die Ecken defeckt und abgerundet, die Farbe teilweise verändert. Durch starkes Falten kann gelegentlich schon ein Loch vorhanden sein.

VI gut --- Eine sehr stark gebrauchte Note. Stärkere Verschmutzungen, Einrisse, kleinere Löcher, Verfärbungen. Mit handschriftlichen Aufschriften aller Art.
 
 
 


 
 
BEZEICHNUNGEN:  WORDS + PHRASES: 
 - Reichsbanknote 
 - Gutschein  
 - Notgeldschein 
 - Deutsche Reichswährung  
 - Reichsbankhauptkasse in Berlin 
 - Deutsche Reichsbahn 
 - Stadtgemeinde 
 - Landwirtschaftskammer 
 - Handelskammer 
 - Bergwerk und Hüttenbetrieb 
 - der Oberbürgermeister 
 - Stadt  
 - Stadt- und Landkreis  
 - Einlieferer 
 - ungültig  
 - zahlt (zahlen) 
 - gültig bis zum 1. April 1924 
 - Reihe X / Serie X  
 
  
 - Imperial banknote 
 - voucher 
 - Emergency banknote 
 - German Imperial currency 
 - Imperial bank reserve in Berlin 
 - Imperial German Railways 
 - municipality 
 - chamber of agriculture & produce 
 - chamber of commerce 
 - mining company 
 - the (lord) mayor 
 - city/town 
 - city and local district 
 - bearer 
 - invalid 
 - pay (pays) 
 - valid until 1. April 1924 
 - Series X 
 
NOMINALE:  NUMBERS: 
 - Ein(e) 
 - Zwei 
 - Fünf  
 - Zehn 
 - Zwanzig 
 - Fünzig 
 - Hundert (100)  
 - Tsd  - Tausend (1.000) 
 - Mio  - Million(en)(1.000.000) 
 - Mrd - Milliarde(n)1.000.000.000) 
 - Bio  - Billion(en)(1.000.000.000.000)
  
 - one 
 - two 
 - five 
 - ten 
 - twenty 
 - fifty 
 - hundred (100) 
 - thousand (1.000) 
 - million(s)(1.000.000) 
 - billion(s)(1.000.000.000) 
 - trillion(s)(1.000.000.000.000) 
 
 

 
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